By Sai Wansai,
3 September 2018
photo credit: European Parliament/flickr
The national peace negotiation process in Myanmar is not working, and it is currently facing stagnation. After a 14-month delay, a third “Union Peace Conference—21st Century Panglong” (UPC-21CP) took place in Nay Pyi Taw in mid-July this year in a bid to convey a positive momentum. But, even then, core issues like political dialogue, security reform, natural resource-sharing and the ethnic right of self-determination were not included. Rather, only 14 subsidiary issues that are already covered in the 2008 constitution were discussed and agreed upon. They have now been added to a “Union Accord” that was partially inked at the previous UPC-21CP meeting last year.
Like the 2008 constitution, the detail of the Union Accord remains a matter of deep controversy. Some of the longest-running ethnic conflicts in Asia are still continuing in several borderlands and, for the moment, it is very difficult to define in what direction Myanmar’s peace process is truly heading.
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TNI
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