Togo adopts new constitution transitioning from presidential to parliamentary system

The president will be chosen "without debate" by lawmakers "for a single six-year term", and not by the public, according to the new text. The vote comes less than a month before the next legislative elections in Togo, but it is not yet known when the change -- which was approved with 89 votes in favour, one against and one abstention -- will come into force. Currently, the president can serve a maximum of two five-year terms. The change to the constitution, proposed by a group of lawmakers mostly from the Union for the Republic (UNIR) ruling party, was adopted almost unanimously. [...] The new constitution also introduces the position of "president of the council of ministers" with "full authority and power to manage the affairs of the government and to be held accountable accordingly". The president of the council of ministers is "the leader of the party or the leader of the majority coalition of parties following the legislative elections. The position will be held for a six-year term", according to the text. [...] In 2019, members of parliament revised the constitution to limit presidential terms to two, but it did not apply retrospectively, leaving President Faure Gnassingbe free to stand for the next two elections. Gnassingbe -- in power since 2005 -- succeeded his father General Gnassingbe Eyadema, who seized power in a coup more than 50 years ago.
Read the full article here: France24