By Khalil Ashawi, 13 July 2026
Flag of Syria (photo credit: jorono via pixabay)
Syria’s new parliament convened for the first time on Sunday, 19 months after rebels led by President Ahmed al-Sharaa toppled Bashar al-Assad, a milestone in the country’s political transition despite the chamber’s current limited powers. [ . . . ] Under the country’s interim governing arrangements, two-thirds of the members of the 210-seat chamber were chosen last year by regional electoral colleges, while Sharaa named the remaining third on July 1. [ . . . ] A temporary constitutional declaration introduced in 2025 granted parliament limited authorities, and there is no requirement for the government to win a parliamentary vote of confidence.
The Assembly can propose and approve laws. It has a 30-month term that is renewable, and it assumes legislative authority until a permanent constitution is adopted and elections are organised.
Abdel Halim al-Awak, a member of the committee that drafted the constitutional declaration, was elected speaker with 99 votes.
Sharaa has said the parliament will be tasked with forming a committee to draft a new constitution.
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WTVB